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Mvasi

Published
Product name
Mvasi
Active ingredient
Bevacizumab
Submission type
New biosimilar medicine
Decision
Approved
Decision date
Registration date
What this medicine was approved for

Mvasi (bevacizumab) was approved for the following therapeutic use:

Metastatic colorectal cancer

Mvasi (bevacizumab) in combination with fluoropyrimidine-based chemotherapy is indicated for the treatment of patients with metastatic colorectal cancer.

Locally recurrent or metastatic breast cancer

Mvasi (bevacizumab) in combination with paclitaxel is indicated for the first-line treatment of metastatic breast cancer in patients in whom an anthracycline-based therapy is contraindicated. (see section 5.1 Pharmacodynamic properties, Clinical trials).

Advanced, metastatic or recurrent non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)

Mvasi (bevacizumab), in combination with carboplatin and paclitaxel, is indicated for first-line treatment of patients with unresectable advanced, metastatic or recurrent, non‑squamous, non-small cell lung cancer.

Advanced and/or metastatic renal cell cancer

Mvasi (bevacizumab) in combination with interferon alfa-2a is indicated for treatment of patients with advanced and/or metastatic renal cell cancer.

Grade IV glioma

Mvasi (bevacizumab) as a single agent, is indicated for the treatment of patients with Grade IV glioma after relapse or disease progression after standard therapy, including chemotherapy.

Epithelial ovarian, fallopian tube or primary peritoneal cancer

Mvasi (bevacizumab) in combination with carboplatin and paclitaxel, is indicated for first-line treatment of patients with advanced (FIGO stages IIIB, IIIC and IV) epithelial ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cancer.

Recurrent epithelial ovarian, fallopian tube or primary peritoneal cancer

Mvasi (bevacizumab), in combination with carboplatin and paclitaxel or in combination with carboplatin and gemcitabine, is indicated for the treatment of patients with first recurrence of platinum-sensitive, epithelial ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cancer who have not received prior bevacizumab or other VEGF-targeted angiogenesis inhibitors.

Mvasi (bevacizumab) in combination with paclitaxel, topotecan or pegylated liposomal doxorubicin is indicated for the treatment of patients with recurrent, platinum-resistant epithelial ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cancer who have received no more than two prior chemotherapy regimens, and have not received any prior anti-angiogenic therapy including bevacizumab.

Cervical cancer

Mvasi (bevacizumab) in combination with paclitaxel and cisplatin is indicated for the treatment of persistent, recurrent or metastatic carcinoma of the cervix. Mvasi (bevacizumab) in combination with paclitaxel and topotecan is an acceptable alternative where cisplatin is not tolerated or not indicated.

How this medicine works

Mvasi is a biosimilar medicine to Avastin (bevacizumab). Mvasi is an anti-neoplastic agent containing the active ingredient, bevacizumab. Bevacizumab is a recombinant humanised monoclonal antibody that selectively binds to and neutralises the biologic activity of human vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF). Bevacizumab contains human framework regions with antigen binding regions of a humanised murine antibody that binds to VEGF. Bevacizumab is produced by recombinant DNA technology in a Chinese hamster ovary mammalian cell expression system and is purified by a process that includes specific viral inactivation and removal steps. Bevacizumab inhibits the binding of VEGF to its receptors, Fms-related tyrosine kinase 1 (Flt-1) and kinase insert domain receptor (KDR), on the surface of endothelial cells. Neutralising the biologic activity of VEGF reduces the vascularisation of tumours, thereby inhibiting tumour growth. Administration of bevacizumab or its parental murine antibody to xenotransplant models of cancer in nude mice resulted in extensive anti-tumour activity in human cancers, including colon, breast, pancreas and prostate. Metastatic disease progression was inhibited and microvascular permeability was reduced.

Why the TGA approved or did not approve this medicine

The decision was based on quality (chemistry and manufacturing), nonclinical (pharmacology and toxicology), clinical (pharmacology, safety and efficacy) and risk management plan information submitted by the sponsor. The benefit-risk profile of Mvasi was considered favourable for the therapeutic use approved.